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About Larz Anderson Bridge
It's not surprising that everyone calls the bridge "Larz Anderson"--even
the Harvard Allston website and Shand-Tucci's "Harvard University,
An Architectural Tour" have it wrong. But the historical record is
clear:
"The Anderson Memorial Bridge replaces the inadequate, old wooden
draw bridge which for many years had marked the former condition of
the banks of Charles River. The new bridge was made possible by the
gift of the Honorable Larz Anderson as a memorial to his father, a gallant
general of the United States Army, Nicholas Longworth Anderson, renowned
for his part in the Civil War, and by legislation which provided that
the bridge 'be built, without a draw, by this Board...'" (Metropolitan
Park Commission annual report, 1913, p. 7).
Shand-Tucci gives a short description of the bridge:
"In that splendid bridge one sees a distinctive architectural
mode originally adopted for Harvard athletic facilities, a mode characterized
by the distinctive use of concrete-wall fields dressed with red brick
decorative trim...Wheelwright endowed the Anderson Bridge not only with
the concrete and brick decorative scheme, but with extraordinary and,
indeed, fully sculptural ornamental gilded mantlings, detail as flamboyant
but infinitely more stylish that that of the [Weld] boathouse. This
mantling surmounts the entrance piers at both ends of the bridge and
was once partnered by gilded street lamps, which ought to be restored....
The mantling was modeled by no less than Johannes Kirchmayer, one of
the leading American architectural sculptors of the period. Its richness
is perhaps explained by the design concept of the structure: 'May this
bridge,' declares a bronze plaque on the Cambridge side, 'connecting
the College Yard and playing fields of Harvard, be an ever present reminder
to students passing over it of loyalty to country and Alma Mater' "
(pp. 94-95).
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